What is chemical peel? Type of peel, cost and risk

Having fresh and flawless skin, especially facial skin, indicates a person’s mental state. Having ideal skin gives individuals confidence, especially women who always want to look perfect. Chemical peeling gives you the most important thing that everyone is looking for: to have clear and flawless skin.

Having an ideal face is difficult, especially with the advent of harmful cosmetics and their frequent use, which temporarily hides skin imperfections, and then they become the main cause of numerous problems on the face.

Wrinkles, acne, sagging skin, dark spots, and dark circles around the eyes always cause embarrassment. Everyone is looking for quick solutions and results that restore skin freshness. Chemical peels are the best option. This treatment is a non-surgical cosmetic procedure that removes and destroys the outer layers of the skin through certain chemicals such as acetic acid, glycolic acid, and salicylic acid. Peeling actually works on the exfoliation and regeneration of the skin.

What is chemical peel?

The process steps are similar in light, medium, or deep peeling, but the only difference is the anesthesia stage. Light peeling do not require anesthesia, medium chemical peels require local anesthesia, and deep chemical peels require general anesthesia.

  1. To prevent infection and allergies, the peeling area is sterilized and cleaned.
  2. Anesthesia is performed depending on the type of peeling, medium or deep.
  3. The doctor applies the chemicals using a gauze or a small brush to the area needed for peeling
  4. Spread and then apply on skin for a few minutes, if peeling is moderate
  5. In the case of deep chemical peeling, the duration of the work will increase. Chemicals usually last up to fifteen minutes to penetrate deep into the skin.
  6. Light chemical peeling takes only one step, while medium peeling is done in several steps.

What does a chemical peel do?

It is a simple non-surgical procedure. Chemical staining is common in a dermatologist’s office. What to expect includes:

  • You are asked to lie down.
  • Your skin is completely cleansed.
  • Chemical solutions, such as glycolic acid, salicylic acid, a solution called ginseng acid, are applied to small areas of your skin.
  • You may feel a burning sensation that can last up to 10 minutes. After that, your skin may get a bite.
  • . A cool compress may be applied to your skin for a few minutes to help minimize irritation. People who have deeper chemical biopsies may need medication to help with the pain.

Advantages of chemical peeling

  • Treats small to medium wrinkles and sagging skin.
  • Treats acne and scarring.
  • Eliminates dark spots and dark circles.
  • Eliminates freckles and melasma.
  • Improves the appearance and shape of the skin

There are several types of chemical peels available. The dermatologist will suggest the best option for your skin based on your skin type and desired results.

Disadvantages of chemical peeling

Your skin will soften after treatment. If you have had a light peeling, you may feel like you have sunburn. Your skin may become red and scaly after a few days. After a deeper chemical removal, you may have blisters or swellings that flake off or turn brown after a week or two.

You may need to cover parts of your skin until the bandage has healed. Your dermatologist may prescribe an ointment or cream to apply to your skin as needed. Whether you are doing a light or deeper chemical peel, you should stay out of the sun for a few weeks after the treatment to protect your skin and always use sunscreen. These will help protect your new investment.

Types of Chemical peels

Chemical peel facial varies from person to person depending on the skin type. There are three types of chemical peels, each of which treats a specific problem of the human body. Each type of peeling contains different chemicals. You first need to know what type of skin you have, and what type of treatment is right for you.

Light Chemical Peel

This type is used to treat the effects of deep acne and mild wounds. It is also used to lighten skin tone, hand color, remove skin blemishes and peel the outer layer of the skin. Your doctor will use chemicals containing special acids such as; Glycolic acid, salicylic acid, and carbon dioxide that are sometimes used or so-called dry ice materials. But without penetrating deep into the skin, Light Chemical Peel is easier and softer than the other types.

This type does not require local anesthesia, because it does not cause any pain, and the patient can return to normal life after Light peeling and is suitable for all skin types and all areas of the body.

Medium chemical peeling

This method is used to eliminate moderate wrinkles on the skin; like the wrinkles around the eyes, mouth, or on hands, and sores. This type treats the minor and deeper effects of acne. It is also effective in treating dark brown spots and dark circles under the eyes. Medium chemical peeling is more effective than the Light one. This procedure penetrates a little deeper into the skin surface and requires local anesthesia so that the patient does not feel pain. Also, the recovery period is 5 to 7 days.

Deep chemical peel

This type of peeling is used to treat the effects of wounds, severe burns or to eliminate medium and deep wrinkles. It is considered a challenging type of peeling. In deep chemical peel, the material penetrates to the deepest and most possible degree, so it needs local anesthesia. The patient stays in the hospital conditionally for a few days after the operation, and then the long treatment period will be between two weeks to one month. This type is not suitable for all skin types.

This type is suitable for people with dark skin because it works on whitening the skin.

Read the ingredients

Reading the label is so important for choosing daily skincare products. The most important part is choosing the right acids for your skin type and purpose. If you want to improve your skin tone, try AHAs like glycolic and acetic acid. BHAs, like salicylic acid, are suitable for acne-prone skins and control of oil.

According to experts, AHA can be very useful for treating conditions from acne to pigmentation disorders..

Test chemical peels

Watch out for glycolic acid. If it is too strong, it can cause chemical burns, and those with darker skin tones should be wary of peeling. These skin types are more prone to hyperpigmentation and even chemical burns. Start by peeling with less powerful types and gradually increase it. If your skin is sensitive, be sure to test the patch behind the ear or just in front of the ear before use.

Types of skin

The first step to having clear, fresh and ideal skin is to know your skin type. If you want to eliminate the different types of skin problems that your skin is exposed to, you need to be aware of your skin type.

Every skin type has its own problems, let’s introduce the types of skin problems

Oily skin

This type of skin is characterized by excessive secretion of fat and oil, due to hormonal imbalances and stress or frequent use of cosmetics, which leads to a set of symptoms that are quickly seen on the skin; Such as open pores and radiance, acne, various pimples.

Dry skin

This type of skin is known for its rough texture. Due to high heat exposure, lack of natural secretion of fat to protect the skin, obvious signs on the skin such as red spots and the presence of fine lines and wrinkles can be seen.

Mixed skin

It is skin that is partly dry and partly oily. The shiny parts of the skin are the nose, forehead, chin, and the dry parts are the cheeks. This type of skin usually has blackheads and deep pores.

The Chemical peel facial process can quickly solve all these problems with successful and desirable results; especially since it is a non-surgical operation and does not require much time, effort, or even money. So you do not need to think much about it. Peeling is the best solution to get the ideal skin with freshness and clarity.

How often can I do a chemical peel?

Peeling can be repeated more than you think; for Dermalogica Pro Power Peel every 2 weeks, for lighter TCA every 4 weeks, and for deeper TCA every 3 to 6 months

Chemical peel side effects

Can chemical peels damage your skin? In some cases, when you do chemical staining, there is a possibility of discoloration or permanent discoloration, redness, infection, or scarring.

Deep peeling use carbolic acid (phenol), which can damage your heart, kidneys, and liver. If you are prone to herpes, Peeling can reactivate herpes.

Chemical peels are a good way to help reverse the effects of aging and reduce the appearance of wrinkles, fine lines, or scars. Peeling do not have to be deep to be effective.

Do not do anything that may irritate the skin

For the first 24 to 72 hours, avoid scrubs, lasers, acidic products, and any epilation treatments. Of course, this does not mean that it is time to enjoy a day in the sun. If sun exposure is essential, be sure to use sunscreen

Say goodbye to retinoid, vitamin C, and other acidic products

Experts recommend that you modify your skincare routine before exfoliation so that your skin does not become overly sensitive, which can lead to redness or even a bad reaction. This includes avoiding retinol-based products as well as vitamin C, AHAs, and BHAs for two to three days before chemical facial peels.

Do not do chemical peels too often

Once a week or once every two weeks is all you need. Excessive treatment can disrupt your microbiome and damage your skin.

Use a gentle skincare product after Chemical peeling treatment

Look for products that restore moisture and nutrition to the ski. Use a normal non-comedogenic moisturizer.

Contraindications to the use of chemical peels

In some cases, Peeling should be avoided. If you have certain medical conditions, you may not be a good candidate for facial peels.

  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Acne Rosacea
  • Dermatitis
  • Eczema
  • Psoriasis

If you have any of these medical conditions, talk to your doctor about alternative therapies.

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